七年级上册英语语法焦点(七年级上册英语语法大全)

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1、Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? .短语: 1 .be from = come from 自于---- 2. live in 居住--- 3. on weekends 周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某写信;写信给某 5 .in the world 世界 in China 6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 喜欢科目 7.the United States 美 the United Kingdom 英 New York 纽约 8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 憎 9.go to the movies 看电影 play sports 做运 二.重点句式: 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 4 I want a pen pal in China. 5 I can speak English and a little French. 6 Please write and tell me about yourself. 7 Can you write to me soon? 8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本单元家民、语言应 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish Unit 2 Where’s the post office? . Asking ways: (问路) 1. Where is (the nearest) …… (近)……哪 2. Can you tell me the way to …… 能告诉我……路 3. How can I get to …… 我达……呢 4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近…… 5. Which is the way to …… 哪条……路 二.Showing the ways: (指路) 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着条街直走 2. Turn left at the second turning. 第二路口向左转 3. You will find it on your right. 右手边发现 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离约百米远 5. You’d better take a bus. 坐公交车(You’d better+词原形) 三.词组 1. across from …… ……面 across from the bank 银行面 2. next to…… 紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市 3. between……and…… …………间between the park and the zoo 公园物园间 among 表示位于三者或三者间 4. in front of…… ……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面棵树 in the front of…… ……(内)前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内前部张桌 5. behind…… ……面 behind my house 我家面 6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐 on the left/right of…… 某物左/右边 on the left of our school 我校左边 on one’s left/right 某左/右边 on my left 我左边 7. go straight 直走 8. down /along…… 沿着……(街道) down/along Center Street 沿着央街 9. in the neighborhood=near here 附近 10 welcome to…… 欢迎…… 11. take /have a walk 散步 12. the beginning of…… ……始,前端 at the beginning of…… ……始,前端 in the beginning 起初始 13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩愉快 我昨玩 I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday.I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐租车 16. 达:get to + get here/ there/ home //家 arrive in + I arrive in Beijing. arrive at + I arrive at the bank. reach + 17.go across 物体表面横 go across the street 横马路 go through 空间穿 go through the forest 穿树林 18.on + 街道名称 Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号+街道名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三.重难点解析 1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事乐趣喜做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜读书 目前止我两特殊词finishenjoy都要带 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完间屋 2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通考试 hope +句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明晴朗 (句即句句放句属于句所叫句tomorrow will be fine句放I hope 面形句句) 3. if 引导表示假设句 If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 我许钱我月球 arrive in + I arrive in Beijing. arrive at + I arrive at the bank. reach + 17.go across 物体表面横 go across the street 横马路 go through 空间穿 go through the forest 穿树林 18.on + 街道名称 Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号+街道名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三.重难点解析 1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事乐趣喜做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜读书 目前止我两特殊词finishenjoy都要带 doing. 2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通考试 hope +句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明晴朗 (句即句句放句属于句所叫句tomorrow will be fine句放I hope 面形句句) 3. if 引导表示假设句 If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 我许钱我月球 三. 重点难点释义 kind of 点稍微 Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉点害羞 kind 种类意思 :各种各 all kinds of We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school. 2、China n. Africa n. 非洲 China Africa都专名词首字母都应该写且介词in连用 There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa. 3、friendly adj. 友蔼亲 名词friend形容词形式be词连用, be friendly The people in Chengdu are very friendly. 4、with prep. 跟同…起 I usually play chess with my father. 注意区别与and用and通用于连接主语或宾语连接主语 I, I通放 and : My father and I usually play chess together. Play with …起玩耍玩…I often play with my pet dog. Don’t play with water! 5、daynight 反义词day 表示白或night表示夜或夜晚 通说in the day, during the day, at night Koala bears often sleep during the day and eat leaves at night. 6、leaf n. 叶 复数形式:leaves, 类似变化:wife-wives, wolf-wolves, knife-knives等 7、hour n. ;点钟 hour前边通加冠词an 表示 即:an hour There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour. 8、be from 自… be from = come from Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China. 9、meat n. (食用)肉数名词表示许使用much修 饰即:much meat He eats much meat every day. 10、grass n. 草数名词表示许使用much修饰即:much grass There is much grass on the playground. 四. 语知识 特殊疑问句通what、who、which、when、where、how、how old、how many等某具体问题进行提问特殊疑问句基本构两种情况: 1. 疑问句+般疑问句结构见情况例: What’s your grandfather’s telephone number? 爷爷电号码少 Who is that boy with big eyes? 眼睛男孩谁 Which season do you like best? 喜欢哪季节 When is he going to play the piano? 候弹钢琴 Where does he live? 住哪 How are you? How old are you? How many brothers and sisters do you have? 几兄弟姐妹 2. 疑问句+陈述句结构疑问词作主语或修饰主语例: Who is on duty today? 今谁值 Which man is your teacher? 哪位男士师 我What/How about+名词/代词+其特殊疑问句种省略结构 例: I like English. What/How about you? 我喜欢英语呢 What about playing basketball? 打篮球 Unit 4 I want to be an actor. .短语:1 want to do sth 想要作某事 2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某某物 / 某物给某 3 help sb do sth 帮助某作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home. 4 help sb with sth 帮助某谋事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home 二.重点句式及注意事项: 1 询问职业特殊疑问词what;三种主要句式 ① What + is / are + sb? ② What + does/ do + sb + do? ③ What + is/ are + 名词所格/ 形容词性物主代词 + job? 三. 本单元名词复数 1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves 21 | 七级册英语语点总结(1) 七级册英语语点总结(1) 类:英语习 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? .短语: 1 .be from = come from 自于---- 2. live in 居住--- 3. on weekends 周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某写信;写信给某 5 .in the world 世界 in China 6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 喜欢科目 7.the United States 美 the United Kingdom 英 New York 纽约 8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 憎 9.go to the movies 看电影 play sports 做运 二.重点句式: 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live? 3 What language(s) does he speak? 三.本单元家民、语言应 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 三. 本单元名词复数 1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves 21 | 七级册英语语点总结(1) 七级册英语语点总结(1) 类:英语习 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? .短语: 1 .be from = come from 自于---- 2. live in 居住--- 3. on weekends 周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某写信;写信给某 5 .in the world 世界 in China 6.pen pal 笔友 14 years old 14岁 favorite subject 喜欢科目 7.the United States 美 the United Kingdom 英 New York 纽约 8.speak English 讲英语 like and dislike 憎 9.go to the movies 看电影 play sports 做运 二.重点句式: 1 Where’s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from 三.本单元家民、语言应 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English我昨玩 I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐租车 16. 达:get to + get here/ there/ home //家 arrive in + I arrive in Beijing. arrive at + I arrive at the bank. reach + 17.go across 物体表面横 go across the street 横马路 go through 空间穿 go through the forest 穿树林 18.on + 街道名称 Eg: on Center Street at + 具体门牌号+街道名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三.重难点解析 1.enjoy doing sth 享受做某事乐趣喜做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜读书 目前止我两特殊词finishenjoy都要带 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我扫完间屋 2.hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通考试 hope +句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明晴朗 (句即句句放句属于句所叫句tomorrow will be fine句放I hope 面形句句) 3. if 引导表示假设句 If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 我许钱我月球 If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 饿超市买些食物 四.本单元反义词、近义词配 1new-old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? .重点词组 eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day during the day 二. 交际用语 1. Why do you like pandas? Because they’re very clever. 2. Why does he like koalas? Because they’re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too。

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